Boat fuels are being studied and altered just like other petroleum products.
The objective is to provide cleaner burning fuels that produce better mileage
with fewer contaminates released into the water and air.
The new fuels are often mixed with Ethanol, a common practice with
automotive fuels for gasoline combustion engines. Although Ethanol
is a great gasoline additive
for automotive engines, caution needs to be exercised when using it for watercraft.
Fuel hoses and fiberglass fuel tanks have suffered breakdowns with
the use of Ethanol, a major concern to the marine industry. Studies
have determined
fiberglass
fuel tanks are not compatible with Ethanol fuels, but plastic (polyethylene)
tanks do not appear to suffer any ill effects from use of the new blended
fuels. Both
gas and diesel with Ethanol are subject to problems, however. Many of
today’s
boats come from foreign markets, which is also a cause for concern.
Owners
of diesel powered craft need to monitor their fuel systems carefully.
In a recent
article published by BoatU.S, it was reported by a fiberglass
expert; “A diesel/soy blend fuel would not likely be detrimental
to a fiberglass tank.” As a vessel owner, I do not want to operate
a diesel engine using a diesel soy blend if experts feel it would “likely” not
damage my fiberglass tank. I would want to be certain before filling
my tank.
We are quickly learning changes in the make up of fuels give cause
for extra caution. As we move on in our experiments with fuels
and additives,
problems
will occur. With the various materials used to manufacture today’s marine
fuel tanks, it will be necessary to test new fuels and additives for their
effect on those materials. It is my hope the petroleum industry does not ignore
the marine industry as they conduct trials.
The majority of today’s watercraft are produced with fiberglass, a petroleum
product. Fires aboard fiberglass boats are rarely extinguished before they
sink. If you have ever seen a fiberglass boat burn, you know they burn hot
and fast and water will not put the fire out. It is essential owners become
aware of the components of their vessel and materials used to manufacture them.
There are a few fuel filters being produced that use plastic fuel
bowls which is not against Coast Guard regulations. The Coast
Guard does not check for
a reaction to fuel they only conduct a pressure test for two and a half
minutes.
In the past we were taught to run the blower prior to starting an
engine. On vessels with electronic snifters installed, the best
snifter is still
in the
middle of the operators face. Nothing replaces a good nose.
This column was intended to alert boaters about possible dangers
of boat fuels. It is also intended for those who purchase automotive
fuel in portable
tanks
and transfer it to their boats. Although this has always been a dangerous
practice, the danger may be increased with the use of the new fuels.
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